Skip to content
Future of AI
FUTURE OF AI

North Highland's AI expert shares a future where hyper-personalization is made possible for everyone.

What Makes Us Special
WHAT MAKES US SPECIAL

Are you ready to work with changemakers who bring fresh perspectives, global experience, and a passion for solving problems?

Comprehensive-Test-Planning-Blog-Hero

Comprehensive Test Planning in Multi-Vendor Ecosystems

Comprehensive Test Planning in Multi-Vendor Ecosystems
7:29
Health and Human Services (HHS) agencies are increasingly replacing legacy systems with Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) systems or Software as a Service (SaaS) solutions. New systems often necessitate new ways of working. States struggle to improve operational efficiency, manage costs, and enhance citizen experience with these modular architectures while satisfying regulatory requirements.

Medicaid Enterprise Systems (MES), Integrated Eligibility Systems (IES), and Comprehensive Child Welfare Information Systems (CCWIS) are examples of large, complex systems that have moved from monolithic legacy platforms to multi-vendor ecosystems.

A solution comprised of multiple modules from different vendors is where the testing chaos begins. Each vendor brings different development methodologies, release management schedules, testing tools and processes, and defect management classifications.

Supporting role-based access introduces additional challenges.  

When multiple vendors release code into a common testing environment, their releases clash, causing instability. Different defect classifications make cross-vendor reporting impossible. Different testing tools add complexity. This creates scope, schedule, and budget impacts in addition to persistent headaches for implementation teams.

With differing vendor practices comes incomplete or ineffective testing input like poor requirements or design—creating negative downstream effects on test case development and execution.

The irony? Many agencies view testing as an afterthought and expendable rather than a proactive investment. Yet studies show that fixing a defect in production can cost up to 100 times more than addressing it during development.

It's critical to have unified and effective strategies, plans, and practices to avoid the testing chaos.

Creating a Unified Solution 

North Highland eliminates testing chaos in multi-vendor ecosystems by implementing unified standards for vendors when creating requirements, developing test cases, identifying automation, releasing code, and managing defects. This ensures everyone aligns to meet desired outcomes.

We develop comprehensive test plans that create unified, step-by-step testing guides, streamlining execution between vendors.

A comprehensive test plan should be unique to your organization's specific architecture, solution stack, budget, resource, and schedule limitations. However, we have consistently found certain elements to be present in strongly developed testing plans.

Essential Elements of Comprehensive Test Planning

1. Defining Test Scope and Objectives
  • Clear testing scope: features, functions, constraints, and dependencies 
  • Established test objectives: defect identification, feature testing, and agreed coverage levels 

Without crystal-clear boundaries and measurable goals, testing efforts become scattered and ineffective, leading to critical gaps that only surface in production.

2. Providing Strong Test Communications and Documentation
  • Defined communication channels and collaborative testing mechanisms 
  • Regular meeting schedules and shared documentation locations 
  • Standards for vendor engagement and alignment 
  • Test strategies at module and program levels 
  • Test environments and progressions 
  • Entry and exit stage gates and processes 
  • Defect management processes 
  • Test data management processes 
  • Reporting, KPIs, metrics, and dashboards 
  • Effective automation use for regression testing and ROI 
  • Schedules and timelines 
  • RACI chart of testing stakeholder accountabilities 
  • Feature and function lists by release with test scenarios and "done" definitions 

In multi-vendor environments, miscommunication isn't just inefficient—it's the primary catalyst for system failures that could have been prevented with proper coordination.

3. Linking Individual Test Plans to Master Plan Strategy
  • Review individual vendor test plans within master test plan context 
  • Review plans with certification schemas and guidance 

Disconnected vendor test plans create dangerous blind spots where integration issues hide until they’re more expensive to fix.

4. Centralizing Test Artifacts
  • Common, centralized repository for test cases, results, and defect reporting 
  • Vendor artifacts export to common tools following set standards 

Scattered test data across multiple vendor systems transforms troubleshooting from a systematic process into an archaeological expedition.

5. Effectively Conducting Interface Testing
  • Validate data exchange protocols, API interactions, message formats, and error handling 
  • Ensure staged and effective test data 
  • Define "done" criteria in advance 
  • Follow rigorous entry and exit gates 

Interface failures account for the majority of multi-vendor system breakdowns because they represent the most complex and least understood interaction points.

6. Effectively Conducting End-to-End Testing
  • Simulate real-world scenarios in production-like environments 
  • Validate system functionality and data flow across vendor components 
  • Ensure staged and effective test data 
  • Define "done" criteria in advance 
  • Follow rigorous entry and exit gates 

End-to-end testing is where theoretical system design meets practical reality—and where most multi-vendor integrations reveal their true fragility.

7. Defining Test Defect Management
  • Initiative-taking approach to identifying, documenting, and resolving issues 
  • Collaborate with vendors on environments, data, and issue resolution 

Without unified defect management, vendors point fingers while critical issues fall through the cracks, leaving agencies holding the responsibility for failures they can't directly control.

8. Effectively Conducting Performance and Security Testing
  • Monitor critical performance indicators across integrated systems 
  • Address vulnerabilities and ensure security standard compliance 
  • Ensure staged and effective test data 
  • Define "done" criteria in advance 
  • Follow rigorous entry and exit gates 

Performance bottlenecks and security vulnerabilities in multi-vendor systems are exponentially harder to identify and resolve once citizen-facing services are compromised.

9. Effectively Conduct User Acceptance Testing (UAT)
  • Plan and execute with independent third parties 
  • Involve stakeholders for usability across integrated platforms 
  • Align strategies with operational needs and certification efforts 
  • Ensure staged and effective test data 
  • Define "done" criteria in advance 
  • Follow rigorous entry and exit gates 

UAT serves as the final checkpoint to ensure that technical integration success translates into actual operational value for the citizens who depend on these systems.

Making Testing a Priority

Comprehensive testing to combat multi-vendor chaos must become a strategic priority. This means allocating budget for testing tools, talent, and training, while fostering a culture that values quality over quick wins. 

North Highland will help you create cohesive and effective software testing plans that ensure the successful integration and validation of multi-vendor systems. Our enterprise testing approach ensures you're not just managing multi-vendor complexity, but strategically mitigating technical debt. 

The choice is clear: Test well now and thrive, or pay the price later.

Ready to Get Started?